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Personal Finance Advice and Education! (3 Viewers)

Honestly, with your unvested savings, you are basically at a level most would consider financially independent. Given your desire to keep working, I say go for it. Maybe something comes up in another city and you have to either sell the house or find a property management company. Big deal, you're not going to lose that much on it. You're doing an awesome job so far.

 
So just never buy a home?

I'm not sure if I'll be living here in 5 years. I might not get another opportunity for 15 years. At that point, why not just be a life long renter?

Understood on your point wilked.

It would be nice to put some of my savings to work and invest in the purchase of what may or may not be a permanent home.
would your company buy your home or give you assistance to sell if you move?

What intrigues you about "wanting your own home?"

 
So just never buy a home?

I'm not sure if I'll be living here in 5 years. I might not get another opportunity for 15 years. At that point, why not just be a life long renter?

Understood on your point wilked.

It would be nice to put some of my savings to work and invest in the purchase of what may or may not be a permanent home.
The home you live in is not an investment. It's a money pit. You want to use money to invest in real estate, buy an REIT Index Fund.There will come a time when you know you will be settling down in an area for more than 5 years. Buy then if you want.
Right, right, I know. My life, since college, has been not knowing. I might know 10 years from now. I hate paying my landlords mortgage every month.

Why is your savings not working for you now? Why not invest them?

Everyone needs a place to live, but home/ rental should be a lifestyle decision primarily, not financial.
I like to have the years worth of salary in there easily accessible for situations from medical to a weekend away in Vegas. There is plenty invested already. Maybe not smart.

Yeah, I'd only buy if I was planning on settling down for at least 5+ years. Or if you wanted to purchase a place to rent out and plan on being nearby. Land lording, unless you use a management company, can be a real pain in the ###.

Overall, this seems like a good problem to have.
Absolutely it's a good problem to have. I go back and forth on a daily basis here. Turning 34 in a month and starting to see the home ownership joy of one's life passing me by and just resigning myself to being a life long renter. I'd like to retire young...I feel like paying off a home earlier than retirement age, will allow me to do that. Unless I want to go live on a cruise ship 350 days a year, it'd be nice to have a "home" that's paid off so I can retire young

John Bender said:
I would enjoy some privacy of non apartment/condo life. I
Why not just rent a house?
Fair point. It's tough for me. I'd like some space (very tough in Philly burbs), I have a dog (a lot of places don't allow them). I'm currently in a condo that's more than big enough. Seems like I'm just spinning my wheels.

I have absolutely zero debt right now. Paid off student loans 2 years ago, I lease my car by choice (like my location, I get ancy after a year or two in the same car). Credit cards are paid off every month and used only for business. I contribute 20% of my paycheck to 401k

I'm now playing the highest NL poker stakes available at the local casino just because I have it (and I have the delusion I'm good enough) and taking a random vacations to weird places like Azores and Russia just because I have nothing better to spend on.

Not sure, just seems like money could be better spent. Or maybe I'm crazy and this is the life I should continue to enjoy. I dunno. Perhaps its a biological clock/psychological issue involved. I have way too much of my money doing nothing. Maybe I'll just start an animal shelter.

Appreciate the advice.
Here's an alternative approach that (I think) could ease some of your concerns.

Assuming that your company doesn't assist you with a resale of the house, why not just designate an account (or line item on your current account) and fund that like you're paying a mortgage. Once you feel like you're in a place where you'll be for a long period of time, or decide on a retirement location....then pull the trigger using all the money you saved for the house purchase (in cash as much as you can).

FWIW, I just found out today that if you retire early, you can take 401k withdrawals at 55 vs. 59.5. Good news for me, b/c I want to retire at 52 as well (when I'd be fully vested in my pension)

 
It wasn't tongue in cheek or condescending (sorry if that is how it was taken), more matter of fact. You painted a picture of a guy that has everything financially and career, but is still searching for something more. Talking with someone can help with that, help focus things. Then again it is only a couple posts and maybe I have it all wrong.

 
So just never buy a home?

I'm not sure if I'll be living here in 5 years. I might not get another opportunity for 15 years. At that point, why not just be a life long renter?

Understood on your point wilked.

It would be nice to put some of my savings to work and invest in the purchase of what may or may not be a permanent home.
The home you live in is not an investment. It's a money pit. You want to use money to invest in real estate, buy an REIT Index Fund.There will come a time when you know you will be settling down in an area for more than 5 years. Buy then if you want.
Right, right, I know. My life, since college, has been not knowing. I might know 10 years from now. I hate paying my landlords mortgage every month.

Why is your savings not working for you now? Why not invest them?

Everyone needs a place to live, but home/ rental should be a lifestyle decision primarily, not financial.
I like to have the years worth of salary in there easily accessible for situations from medical to a weekend away in Vegas. There is plenty invested already. Maybe not smart.

Yeah, I'd only buy if I was planning on settling down for at least 5+ years. Or if you wanted to purchase a place to rent out and plan on being nearby. Land lording, unless you use a management company, can be a real pain in the ###.

Overall, this seems like a good problem to have.
Absolutely it's a good problem to have. I go back and forth on a daily basis here. Turning 34 in a month and starting to see the home ownership joy of one's life passing me by and just resigning myself to being a life long renter. I'd like to retire young...I feel like paying off a home earlier than retirement age, will allow me to do that. Unless I want to go live on a cruise ship 350 days a year, it'd be nice to have a "home" that's paid off so I can retire young

John Bender said:
I would enjoy some privacy of non apartment/condo life. I
Why not just rent a house?
Fair point. It's tough for me. I'd like some space (very tough in Philly burbs), I have a dog (a lot of places don't allow them). I'm currently in a condo that's more than big enough. Seems like I'm just spinning my wheels.

I have absolutely zero debt right now. Paid off student loans 2 years ago, I lease my car by choice (like my location, I get ancy after a year or two in the same car). Credit cards are paid off every month and used only for business. I contribute 20% of my paycheck to 401k

I'm now playing the highest NL poker stakes available at the local casino just because I have it (and I have the delusion I'm good enough) and taking a random vacations to weird places like Azores and Russia just because I have nothing better to spend on.

Not sure, just seems like money could be better spent. Or maybe I'm crazy and this is the life I should continue to enjoy. I dunno. Perhaps its a biological clock/psychological issue involved. I have way too much of my money doing nothing. Maybe I'll just start an animal shelter.

Appreciate the advice.
I think that if you want a place that you can do work on and a possible place to retire in eventually, then it might make sense to buy. I think that you are overestimating the financial gain from purchasing a house. When you add up all of the taxes, repairs, insurance and updates over time, your ROI is really not going to be great.

So while it seems like there may be advantages for you, I don't think that your primary motivation should be the financial gain. I think that's what people in here are trying to say.

I appreciate what you are saying about paying the landlord's mortgage, but you are also paying for the freedom and flexibility. Once you purchase that house, there is always going to be something to deal with.

 
Honestly, with your unvested savings, you are basically at a level most would consider financially independent. Given your desire to keep working, I say go for it. Maybe something comes up in another city and you have to either sell the house or find a property management company. Big deal, you're not going to lose that much on it. You're doing an awesome job so far.
Both of your suggestions I like. Either rent a house or buy and accept a loss if you do have to sell. Sounds like bender has money coming out of his butt so no reason not to spend some of it to get what he wants while still having that mobility.

 
So just never buy a home?

I'm not sure if I'll be living here in 5 years. I might not get another opportunity for 15 years. At that point, why not just be a life long renter?

Understood on your point wilked.

It would be nice to put some of my savings to work and invest in the purchase of what may or may not be a permanent home.
would your company buy your home or give you assistance to sell if you move?

What intrigues you about "wanting your own home?"
Company would help with moving expenses and some assistance with the home as well. Wanting own home - I suppose it's a lot of the same for anyone:

First, understand, I'm asking here because I don't know if with my current situation, it's still to be paying someone else's mortgage. That's the crux of my questions. I have decent money doing nothing yet I'm renting my place.

Space - shared walls gets old after 15 years. Especially in the nicer condos and what not with the Condo Association. I get monthly complaints about dog barking when the mailman comes. I'm a musician, it'd be nice to have play the piano or guitar as loudly as I please. Have some friends over to jam, watch a movie with surround sound, run the blender before 8 am.

Not have a crazy neighbor who is a Doomsday prepper to stop me and show me his rifle and canned goods collection. You get the Idea.

Retirement: I'd like to retire early, but even with a 15 year mortgage, turning 34 in a month puts me at the age I'd like to retire at.(50s or so) It would be nice to have a paid off home that big enough for any lifestyle I may have at that time. I would not purchase a home I don't think is good enough for any circumstance from now until death. It'd be nice to retire without a mortgage I would assume. Again, I don't know, that's why I'm asking.

Setting down some roots might change a lot of the psychology of always being ready to go. Relationships in life have suffered due to my constant flight. Being ready to leave as soon as the company called me,jumping around a lot, has, no doubt affected my personal relationships (lovelife, family, and friendships). Being able to finally call a place home permanently would be nice to some extent.i still, 15 years later refer to Rhode Island as home. In short, I think there may be some level of happiness missing in that side of life.

A few of the major things above. Which all may be TERRIBLE reasons to buy a home. And you're all probably spot on... Home ownership is not my bag and not a financial safe haven. I'm ignorant, completely, hence my participation today.

 
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It wasn't tongue in cheek or condescending (sorry if that is how it was taken), more matter of fact. You painted a picture of a guy that has everything financially and career, but is still searching for something more. Talking with someone can help with that, help focus things. Then again it is only a couple posts and maybe I have it all wrong.
Gotcha wilked. You know how it goes, hard to tell via message board text how it was meant.

 
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Maybe I just need a new hobby.

I should just hang out all day on the median and call the cops on anyone misusing the carpool lane.

 
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So just never buy a home?

I'm not sure if I'll be living here in 5 years. I might not get another opportunity for 15 years. At that point, why not just be a life long renter?

Understood on your point wilked.

It would be nice to put some of my savings to work and invest in the purchase of what may or may not be a permanent home.
would your company buy your home or give you assistance to sell if you move?

What intrigues you about "wanting your own home?"
Company would help with moving expenses and some assistance with the home as well.Wanting own home - I suppose it's a lot of the same for anyone:

First, understand, I'm asking here because I don't know if with my current situation, it's still to be paying someone else's mortgage. That's the crux of my questions. I have decent money doing nothing yet I'm renting my place.

Space - shared walls gets old after 15 years. Especially in the nicer condos and what not with the Condo Association. I get monthly complaints about dog barking when the mailman comes. I'm a musician, it'd be nice to have play the piano or guitar as loudly as I please. Have some friends over to jam, watch a movie with surround sound, run the blender before 8 am.

Not have a crazy neighbor who is a Doomsday prepper to stop me and show me his rifle and canned goods collection. You get the Idea.

Retirement: I'd like to retire early, but even with a 15 year mortgage, turning 34 in a month puts me at the age I'd like to retire at.(50s or so) It would be nice to have a paid off home that big enough for any lifestyle I may have at that time. I would not purchase a home I don't think is good enough for any circumstance from now until death. It'd be nice to retire without a mortgage I would assume. Again, I don't know, that's why I'm asking.

Setting down some roots might change a lot of the psychology of always being ready to go. Relationships in life have suffered due to my constant flight. Being ready to leave as soon as the company called me,jumping around a lot, has, no doubt affected my personal relationships (lovelife, family, and friendships). Being able to finally call a place home permanently would be nice to some extent.i still, 15 years later refer to Rhode Island as home. In short, I think there may be some level of happiness missing in that side of life.

A few of the major things above. Which all may be TERRIBLE reasons to buy a home. And you're all probably spot on... Home ownership is not my bag and not a financial safe haven. I'm ignorant, completely, hence my participation today.
All of your reasons make perfect sense. But given your possibility to move at a moments notice, you just run yourself the risk of being subject to the market at the time. What about renting a house for the time being? With that, you gain a lot of the wants that you express....then when you land on a time/place to settle, then purchase?

 
Thanks TF (and all)

Renting looks to be the better option for me based on the feedback.

I am going to look into.

Any suggestions for money management or a financial planner. Things to look for/avoid? I guess I can simply read through this thread.

 
Thanks TF (and all)

Renting looks to be the better option for me based on the feedback.

I am going to look into.

Any suggestions for money management or a financial planner. Things to look for/avoid? I guess I can simply read through this thread.
All depends on how involved you want to be IMO. I'm trying out a fee financial planner this year b/c I want him to point out things that I should be doing specific to my situation.

What do you have your 401k allocated to? FWIW, I picked a fund targeted to my retirement date....set and forget.

 
There is a home in my development than just opened up. Great family. It is 16 to years old though.

come on over neighbor

 
John Bender said:
I need help (again).

Once again house hunting - almost purchased something last Fall but fell through.

Here's my story - I don't NEED a house, I really WANT a house and would enjoy the investment.

My struggle is career...I've shot up the company ladder quickly due to being mobile. Moving from place to place wherever the next chance for a promotion was.

I hate the idea of being "locked in" somewhere. However, this is year 4 in the Philly area for me...as long as I've ever stayed somewhere. There could be a job opening tomorrow in Florida, there could be a job opening 4 years from now in New Mexico. You just never know in my company/business. I'm not yet at the level I'd like to be, I want to move up another level at some point but simply can't without moving. We're not headquartered anywhere near here, and I'm a local rep.

I am paid very well.

I have a years worth of salary in savings doing nothing

I have 2 years worth of salary in stocks/funds

I have 10 years worth of salary in stocks/funds that will vest and likely grow over the next 5-10 years unless something catastrophic happens (this money is currently unvested and not available)

Unmarried

No children

My income isn't necessarily static - goes up and down based on commission/bonus money but relatively stable.

I'm looking at new homes only. Within my ability to comfortably pay 20% down and the mortgage payment for now. I don't have quite enough to just buy the home outright.

Growing up poor with parents who lost their jobs on a yearly basis though, I do get nervous about locking into something for 30 years when A. I can see myself moving again for the right opportunity and B. my income could drop by 50% if the market goes bad or a health issue occurs (etc, etc). How does one overcome these types of fears generally? Just give in and see what happens?

On the other hand. I want a home. I want to invest in my future via real estate. I would enjoy some privacy of non apartment/condo life. I might want a family in the future (although I doubt it) and I'd buy big enough to facilitate that. I have money just sitting in savings doing nothing. Sitting in some funds not making much.

What do you do? (PM's are appreciated too)
Unless you're sure you'll be living in the same city for a couple years (because of current job or similar job), I wouldn't buy.

You definitely don't want to play landlord several states away.
FWIW we've rented homes for the past decade now after owning a home for 6 years in Kansas. If I thought we'd stay in one place more than a couple years, I'd probably buy again but that's unlikely even though we've been here 4 years now. Understand the desire to own and feeling like you're throwing money away. I enjoyed owning our home, it was a hundred years old and needed work but it was satisfying to work on it and I learned a lot.

We have many friends who own homes across the country, most of the time it works out but the headaches are big. Even our landlord has to deal with stuff breaking, even though we're very good tenants and most landlords aren't as lucky.

Don't think just because you get a 15 year mortgage that you couldn't pay it off early, or that you need to pay it off before retiring. I'm not sure if we will own our home outright before retiring and I'm not worried about it. No need to rush it, but yeah, if you want to buy a house and are ready for the headaches, the reasons you gave are valid as any other. Go for it, or just casually look at the market for foreclosures or houses you can work on but don't need too much work out of your expertise.

 
John Bender said:
I need help (again).

Once again house hunting - almost purchased something last Fall but fell through.

Here's my story - I don't NEED a house, I really WANT a house and would enjoy the investment.

My struggle is career...I've shot up the company ladder quickly due to being mobile. Moving from place to place wherever the next chance for a promotion was.

I hate the idea of being "locked in" somewhere. However, this is year 4 in the Philly area for me...as long as I've ever stayed somewhere. There could be a job opening tomorrow in Florida, there could be a job opening 4 years from now in New Mexico. You just never know in my company/business. I'm not yet at the level I'd like to be, I want to move up another level at some point but simply can't without moving. We're not headquartered anywhere near here, and I'm a local rep.

I am paid very well.

I have a years worth of salary in savings doing nothing

I have 2 years worth of salary in stocks/funds

I have 10 years worth of salary in stocks/funds that will vest and likely grow over the next 5-10 years unless something catastrophic happens (this money is currently unvested and not available)

Unmarried

No children

My income isn't necessarily static - goes up and down based on commission/bonus money but relatively stable.

I'm looking at new homes only. Within my ability to comfortably pay 20% down and the mortgage payment for now. I don't have quite enough to just buy the home outright.

Growing up poor with parents who lost their jobs on a yearly basis though, I do get nervous about locking into something for 30 years when A. I can see myself moving again for the right opportunity and B. my income could drop by 50% if the market goes bad or a health issue occurs (etc, etc). How does one overcome these types of fears generally? Just give in and see what happens?

On the other hand. I want a home. I want to invest in my future via real estate. I would enjoy some privacy of non apartment/condo life. I might want a family in the future (although I doubt it) and I'd buy big enough to facilitate that. I have money just sitting in savings doing nothing. Sitting in some funds not making much.

What do you do? (PM's are appreciated too)
Unless you're sure you'll be living in the same city for a couple years (because of current job or similar job), I wouldn't buy.

You definitely don't want to play landlord several states away.
FWIW we've rented homes for the past decade now after owning a home for 6 years in Kansas. If I thought we'd stay in one place more than a couple years, I'd probably buy again but that's unlikely even though we've been here 4 years now. Understand the desire to own and feeling like you're throwing money away. I enjoyed owning our home, it was a hundred years old and needed work but it was satisfying to work on it and I learned a lot.

We have many friends who own homes across the country, most of the time it works out but the headaches are big. Even our landlord has to deal with stuff breaking, even though we're very good tenants and most landlords aren't as lucky.

Don't think just because you get a 15 year mortgage that you couldn't pay it off early, or that you need to pay it off before retiring. I'm not sure if we will own our home outright before retiring and I'm not worried about it. No need to rush it, but yeah, if you want to buy a house and are ready for the headaches, the reasons you gave are valid as any other. Go for it, or just casually look at the market for foreclosures or houses you can work on but don't need too much work out of your expertise.
Good perspective.

Thank you.

 
Any suggestions for money management or a financial planner. Things to look for/avoid? I guess I can simply read through this thread.
The very basics of this stuff that will keep you out of trouble.

- Low cost ETFs (or Vanguard Admiral Mutual funds if you qualify). Never buy a loaded mutual fund. Ever.

- Asset allocation: 40% US equity, 20% international Equity, 30% US bonds, 10% Real estate (REITs). That will let you sleep at night very, very comfortably.

- Always buy term life insurance. Whole life, universal life, etc. are what make insurance salesman rich and you poor

- Never buy an annuity unless you have really researched it. They are a tool for a purpose, but can have high fees and are pushed by the unscrupulous.

- Never entertain sales pitches for ridiculous crap - private REITs, llama farms, gold bullion. 99% crap.

- If you get an adviser find a fee based adviser.

There you go - financial planning in six sentences. Sadly there is a huge population that isn't willing to invest the time to understand these things and get fleeced over and over.

 
Any suggestions for money management or a financial planner. Things to look for/avoid? I guess I can simply read through this thread.
The very basics of this stuff that will keep you out of trouble.

- Low cost ETFs (or Vanguard Admiral Mutual funds if you qualify). Never buy a loaded mutual fund. Ever.

- Asset allocation: 40% US equity, 20% international Equity, 30% US bonds, 10% Real estate (REITs). That will let you sleep at night very, very comfortably.

- Always buy term life insurance. Whole life, universal life, etc. are what make insurance salesman rich and you poor

- Never buy an annuity unless you have really researched it. They are a tool for a purpose, but can have high fees and are pushed by the unscrupulous.

- Never entertain sales pitches for ridiculous crap - private REITs, llama farms, gold bullion. 99% crap.

- If you get an adviser find a fee based adviser.

There you go - financial planning in six sentences. Sadly there is a huge population that isn't willing to invest the time to understand these things and get fleeced over and over.
Llama farms in Arizona are an especially great deal. Spot on as always. We could argue the allocation but this is as reasonable as any. I'd go closer to #5 here http://thecollegeinvestor.com/10973/building-perfect-portfolio-allocation-5-models-follow/ it's up to the individual.

 
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The very basics of this stuff that will keep you out of trouble.

- Low cost ETFs (or Vanguard Admiral Mutual funds if you qualify). Never buy a loaded mutual fund. Ever.
Sorry I am an idiot when it comes to investing in stocks and whatnot, and I have probably asked this before in this thread somewhere.

Just gimme a little tidbit on which of these is better and why?

- Fidelity 2040 freedom fund (target retirement date for me personally is probably around then), also called "BlackRock LifePath Index 2040 Portfolio Class K Shares"

or

- Vanguard Institutional Index Fund Institutional Shares

 
The very basics of this stuff that will keep you out of trouble.

- Low cost ETFs (or Vanguard Admiral Mutual funds if you qualify). Never buy a loaded mutual fund. Ever.
Sorry I am an idiot when it comes to investing in stocks and whatnot, and I have probably asked this before in this thread somewhere.

Just gimme a little tidbit on which of these is better and why?

- Fidelity 2040 freedom fund (target retirement date for me personally is probably around then), also called "BlackRock LifePath Index 2040 Portfolio Class K Shares"

or

- Vanguard Institutional Index Fund Institutional Shares
Good question.

I'd be interested in the answer as well.

 
The very basics of this stuff that will keep you out of trouble.

- Low cost ETFs (or Vanguard Admiral Mutual funds if you qualify). Never buy a loaded mutual fund. Ever.
Sorry I am an idiot when it comes to investing in stocks and whatnot, and I have probably asked this before in this thread somewhere.

Just gimme a little tidbit on which of these is better and why?

- Fidelity 2040 freedom fund (target retirement date for me personally is probably around then), also called "BlackRock LifePath Index 2040 Portfolio Class K Shares"

or

- Vanguard Institutional Index Fund Institutional Shares
Good question. I'd be interested in the answer as well.
There are a few factors and I'm not sure we could definitively say it's better.

Foremost is cost. how much do each of those take in annual fees?

Life cycle funds probably cost more and might be overly conservative for what you want.

Life cycle funds are an easy way to set and forget, they rebalance without you needing to do anything. So in that sense they could be better.

 
You could always just pay cash for a home when you are ready to buy to avoid having a mortgage in retirement.

 
wilked said:
Rick James said:
Question re: hybrid student loan rates...

My wife has 2 federal loans totaling 138k. About 98k is @ 7.9% and the balance is 6.8%. It's a high balance but luckily we bring home enough to make the minimum payments and extra. The minimum payments are $1,800 but we normally pay $4,000 / month.

I'm looking into consolidating these for a lower interest rate. I've come across a "hybrid rate" which basically means, for example, the first 5 years would be say 5.5% and year 6 (and onward) would be a variable rate. The variable portion doesn't bother me because we're on a path to pay these off in less than 5 years anyway. I've plugged the numbers into a calculator (payoff.io) and lowering my 7.9/6.8 loans down to 5.8 or even 6.0 would save us about 5,000 over the course of the loan.

Is it worth it to re-finance to save 5,000 on a 138k loan?
You are paying almost $10k in interest each year, that is a lot of dough.

How many consolidation programs have you contacted? Contact at least 3, my guy says you should be able to do better than what you preposed.

Otherwise keep up the $4k/month and a couple years you will be counting the days til it reads zero
CommonBond just came back with a 5 year fixed loan @ 5.1%. That alone would save us 30,000 in interest. Going to get two other offers and get this thing moving.

 
Disclaimer: I'm a big Charles Schwab fan. I use them for brokerage and Roth IRA, along with their online checking.

With that said, they are rolling out a new program called Schwab Intelligent Portfolios this quarter, so soon https://intelligent.schwab.com/and also the FAQ page https://intelligent.schwab.com/about-sip.html . From what I can gather, it's taking the Life Cycle concept of hands-off investing, but tailors the asset allocation to the investor and uses their own funds to build the portfolio, albeit at a much lower expense ratio and does your re-balancing for you. I do things manually in my Roth IRA account for long-term retirement investing (fund selection based on the Asset Allocation I want in line with lowest fees possible, and re-balancing annually). I am kind of excited to try this out, and see how it compares to what I've been doing with my past 5 years of doing it myself.

I'll be the guinea pig and report back. If I don't like it, I'll be very clear on that, bottom line is AA the way I like and lowest fees possible. If this ends up being a winner, could really change things for the Life Cycle investor in my opinion.

 
Bender,

You got lots of good advice so far. You are right, there really are helpful folks here.

If I were in your shoes, I would rent a house until you have a reason to settle down. You will likely settle down eventually. You will either grow tired of moving, find a woman that wants to stay in town X, have kids and not want to move them from their friends, or you could become satisfied with your position/location with your company.

Putting roots in one place is satisfying. It seems like you are starting to get that need.

Since you will probably be moving in the next few years, owning a home would add confusion to your move. And, it is really not going to help you that much financially.

 
The very basics of this stuff that will keep you out of trouble.

- Low cost ETFs (or Vanguard Admiral Mutual funds if you qualify). Never buy a loaded mutual fund. Ever.
Sorry I am an idiot when it comes to investing in stocks and whatnot, and I have probably asked this before in this thread somewhere.

Just gimme a little tidbit on which of these is better and why?

- Fidelity 2040 freedom fund (target retirement date for me personally is probably around then), also called "BlackRock LifePath Index 2040 Portfolio Class K Shares"

or

- Vanguard Institutional Index Fund Institutional Shares
Good question.

I'd be interested in the answer as well.
The Fidelity fund is made up of (roughly) 66% diversified domestic stock funds, 27% international stock funds, 8% bond funds, and 1% in money market funds. The associated expenses annually are 0.78%.

The Vanguard fund is set up to mirror the performance of the S&P 500 and is made up almost entirely of US stocks. You're buying into Apple, Microsoft, Exxon, GE, etc. The associated expenses are 0.04%.

So "better" depends on what you're looking for...some global diversification that also comes with a bit of hedging through the bonds included or a much lower fee paid while still having the growth potential of US stocks.

I'd go for the Vanguard. While the Fidelity fund isn't what would be considered expensive, that's a LOT of money you're saving over the years.

 
When you say lowest fees possible...what are they?
right.. because with my arrangement with merrill edge there are literally zero fees that i'm aware of, and I look... so if there is cheaper than that i'd like to hear about it.

 
The very basics of this stuff that will keep you out of trouble.

- Low cost ETFs (or Vanguard Admiral Mutual funds if you qualify). Never buy a loaded mutual fund. Ever.
Sorry I am an idiot when it comes to investing in stocks and whatnot, and I have probably asked this before in this thread somewhere.

Just gimme a little tidbit on which of these is better and why?

- Fidelity 2040 freedom fund (target retirement date for me personally is probably around then), also called "BlackRock LifePath Index 2040 Portfolio Class K Shares"

or

- Vanguard Institutional Index Fund Institutional Shares
What kind of account is this? IRA, 401k, taxable brokerage, etc.? If taxable which broker? The tax status of the account matters in what you'd choose. In taxable use ETFs. In tax shelters either work.

And as RUSF said those two funds really have different purposes.

 
The very basics of this stuff that will keep you out of trouble.

- Low cost ETFs (or Vanguard Admiral Mutual funds if you qualify). Never buy a loaded mutual fund. Ever.
Sorry I am an idiot when it comes to investing in stocks and whatnot, and I have probably asked this before in this thread somewhere.

Just gimme a little tidbit on which of these is better and why?

- Fidelity 2040 freedom fund (target retirement date for me personally is probably around then), also called "BlackRock LifePath Index 2040 Portfolio Class K Shares"

or

- Vanguard Institutional Index Fund Institutional Shares
What kind of account is this? IRA, 401k, taxable brokerage, etc.? If taxable which broker? The tax status of the account matters in what you'd choose. In taxable use ETFs. In tax shelters either work.

And as RUSF said those two funds really have different purposes.
What are the tax differences between ETFs and other index funds? Aren't you taxed on whatever gains either way?

 
When you say lowest fees possible...what are they?
right.. because with my arrangement with merrill edge there are literally zero fees that i'm aware of, and I look... so if there is cheaper than that i'd like to hear about it.
Do you mean just transaction fees (when you buy/sell) or are we talking management fees as well (the percentage of fund dollars taken off the top regularly to pay the fund manager)?
well i get 100 free trades a month and I rarely use more than 3, so there are no fees there.

My vanguard ETF i buy has a 0.18% management fee, so I do incur that fee, but it's not charged by my broker... nor are there other quarterly brokerage fees unless I leave or something.

 
The very basics of this stuff that will keep you out of trouble.

- Low cost ETFs (or Vanguard Admiral Mutual funds if you qualify). Never buy a loaded mutual fund. Ever.
Sorry I am an idiot when it comes to investing in stocks and whatnot, and I have probably asked this before in this thread somewhere.

Just gimme a little tidbit on which of these is better and why?

- Fidelity 2040 freedom fund (target retirement date for me personally is probably around then), also called "BlackRock LifePath Index 2040 Portfolio Class K Shares"

or

- Vanguard Institutional Index Fund Institutional Shares
Good question.

I'd be interested in the answer as well.
The Fidelity fund is made up of (roughly) 66% diversified domestic stock funds, 27% international stock funds, 8% bond funds, and 1% in money market funds. The associated expenses annually are 0.78%.

The Vanguard fund is set up to mirror the performance of the S&P 500 and is made up almost entirely of US stocks. You're buying into Apple, Microsoft, Exxon, GE, etc. The associated expenses are 0.04%.

So "better" depends on what you're looking for...some global diversification that also comes with a bit of hedging through the bonds included or a much lower fee paid while still having the growth potential of US stocks.

I'd go for the Vanguard. While the Fidelity fund isn't what would be considered expensive, that's a LOT of money you're saving over the years.
Those funds aren't really comparing apples to apples. Fidelity has the FUSVX Spartan 500 index fund that mirrors the S&P. That has a .05% expense ratio.

My Fidelity Lifepath 2040 fund has a .11% expense ratio.

ETA: The lifepath 2040 could be something only that my employer offers.

 
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So just never buy a home?

I'm not sure if I'll be living here in 5 years. I might not get another opportunity for 15 years. At that point, why not just be a life long renter?

Understood on your point wilked.

It would be nice to put some of my savings to work and invest in the purchase of what may or may not be a permanent home.
would your company buy your home or give you assistance to sell if you move?

What intrigues you about "wanting your own home?"
Well, let's see....

1. Significant annual tax deduction.

2. Historically low interest rates.

3. Ultra competitive rental environment where rental rates are at an all time high.

4. Rising home prices especially in his area of the country.

5. Vast potential for sweat equity, especially for a single guy with money and time to devote to a fixer-upper.

6. Terrific potential in his city to rent his property for a premium - perhaps a great premium - to his monthly mortgage payment.

7. Psychologucal benefit in the pride of home ownership; vehemently disagree with the sentiment that that's a fabricated myth: it's not.

8. You can do whatever the hell you want to it, it's YOURS! (Always check with your HOA first).

You absolutely should consider buying.

 
And when you move to another city, rent your place out and buy another. Hell man, build a small Bender empire. Even if you use a management company (and you should) you'll ton it in this environment (which won't last forever, so take advantage whilst you can).

 
When you say lowest fees possible...what are they?
In my Roth IRA with them right now, I'm in these ETF's:

SCHB U.S. Broad Market ETF 0.04% Fee

SCHM U.S. Mid-Cap ETF 0.07% Fee

SCHA U.S. Small-Cap ETF 0.08% Fee

SCHF International Equity ETF 0.08% Fee

SCHP U.S. TIPS ETF 0.07% Fee

TLO SPDR® Barclays Long Term Treasury ETF 0.10% Fee

These are on their proprietary list with no commission/load fees if you're a customer. When I select, I bucket based upon desired asset allocation, filter on offered funds, and look for the lowest cost to own ETF's that match the strategy I'm most comfortable with after reading the fund overview and holding listing.

I am excited to see what my weighted average expense ratio would be for the SIP offering once it's live. If it's close, it would be great to just make contributions and let them handle everything, but if it's higher I don't have to do anything and just keep doing what I'm doing. Compared to what fees are charged for a life cycle fund, if Schwab can automate investing for an investor just like a life cycle fund would at enough of a discount to entice them to give it a shot, that's good for everyone in the market for a life cycle fund I'd have to think.

I'll give this all a spin once it's live and report back.

 
So just never buy a home?

I'm not sure if I'll be living here in 5 years. I might not get another opportunity for 15 years. At that point, why not just be a life long renter?

Understood on your point wilked.

It would be nice to put some of my savings to work and invest in the purchase of what may or may not be a permanent home.
would your company buy your home or give you assistance to sell if you move?

What intrigues you about "wanting your own home?"
Well, let's see....

1. Significant annual tax deduction.

2. Historically low interest rates.

3. Ultra competitive rental environment where rental rates are at an all time high.

4. Rising home prices especially in his area of the country.

5. Vast potential for sweat equity, especially for a single guy with money and time to devote to a fixer-upper.

6. Terrific potential in his city to rent his property for a premium - perhaps a great premium - to his monthly mortgage payment.

7. Psychologucal benefit in the pride of home ownership; vehemently disagree with the sentiment that that's a fabricated myth: it's not.

8. You can do whatever the hell you want to it, it's YOURS! (Always check with your HOA first).

You absolutely should consider buying.
:goodposting:

 
All of those are good reasons to buy a place but it comes down to what Bender wants. From his posts, it seems like he feels a rational need to anchor down (stop paying someone else's mortgage) but has a lot of other emotional and personal needs that conflict with that. He can sort of get the best of both if he decides that he's okay with selling his home on short notice, and taking a slight hit, or worst case, paying someone to manage it as a rental. But if he's stressing about the "anchor" part of it now, as an idea, it's going to stress him every damn day when it's actually happening. Because after all, we know the decision is coming:

I'm not yet at the level I'd like to be, I want to move up another level at some point but simply can't without moving
And worrying about having 15 years of house payments still to come when you retire, and not realizing (seemingly, correct me if I'm wrong) how easily it is to prepay your mortgage once you get to that point, kind of comes across as looking for reasons not to settle down in one spot.

edit: I'd also add...you're obviously in a great position financially. Keep perspective on what a "wrong decision" really means for you and your bottom line in this case. It means selling a relatively new home in a solid location over a reasonable marketing period (the slight hit I mentioned earlier that would likely materialize). You're not talking about taking the first offer you get at $100K under list because you need the cash to pay for your new place in New Mexico.

 
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So just never buy a home?

I'm not sure if I'll be living here in 5 years. I might not get another opportunity for 15 years. At that point, why not just be a life long renter?

Understood on your point wilked.

It would be nice to put some of my savings to work and invest in the purchase of what may or may not be a permanent home.
would your company buy your home or give you assistance to sell if you move?

What intrigues you about "wanting your own home?"
Well, let's see....

1. Significant annual tax deduction.

2. Historically low interest rates.

3. Ultra competitive rental environment where rental rates are at an all time high.

4. Rising home prices especially in his area of the country.

5. Vast potential for sweat equity, especially for a single guy with money and time to devote to a fixer-upper.

6. Terrific potential in his city to rent his property for a premium - perhaps a great premium - to his monthly mortgage payment.

7. Psychologucal benefit in the pride of home ownership; vehemently disagree with the sentiment that that's a fabricated myth: it's not.

8. You can do whatever the hell you want to it, it's YOURS! (Always check with your HOA first).

You absolutely should consider buying.
Pretty much this. Bender, if I wasn't married I think I would be in the exact same situation. Out of college I knew I wanted to own a place, renting wasn't for me. Although I am married and it plays into it, I can easily be moved for work and several friends have been moved all over the country while owning a home and had to sell right away and I don't think any of them regret buying even if it was a bit more of a headache during the job move.

 
So just never buy a home?

I'm not sure if I'll be living here in 5 years. I might not get another opportunity for 15 years. At that point, why not just be a life long renter?

Understood on your point wilked.

It would be nice to put some of my savings to work and invest in the purchase of what may or may not be a permanent home.
would your company buy your home or give you assistance to sell if you move?

What intrigues you about "wanting your own home?"
Well, let's see....

1. Significant annual tax deduction.

2. Historically low interest rates.

3. Ultra competitive rental environment where rental rates are at an all time high.

4. Rising home prices especially in his area of the country.

5. Vast potential for sweat equity, especially for a single guy with money and time to devote to a fixer-upper.

6. Terrific potential in his city to rent his property for a premium - perhaps a great premium - to his monthly mortgage payment.

7. Psychologucal benefit in the pride of home ownership; vehemently disagree with the sentiment that that's a fabricated myth: it's not.

8. You can do whatever the hell you want to it, it's YOURS! (Always check with your HOA first).

You absolutely should consider buying.
lol...

So in this strawman of super high rental prices and dirt-cheap houses, yes you should buy.

 
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The very basics of this stuff that will keep you out of trouble.

- Low cost ETFs (or Vanguard Admiral Mutual funds if you qualify). Never buy a loaded mutual fund. Ever.
Sorry I am an idiot when it comes to investing in stocks and whatnot, and I have probably asked this before in this thread somewhere.

Just gimme a little tidbit on which of these is better and why?

- Fidelity 2040 freedom fund (target retirement date for me personally is probably around then), also called "BlackRock LifePath Index 2040 Portfolio Class K Shares"

or

- Vanguard Institutional Index Fund Institutional Shares
What kind of account is this? IRA, 401k, taxable brokerage, etc.? If taxable which broker? The tax status of the account matters in what you'd choose. In taxable use ETFs. In tax shelters either work.

And as RUSF said those two funds really have different purposes.
What are the tax differences between ETFs and other index funds? Aren't you taxed on whatever gains either way?
Significant differences between mutual funds and ETFs. Funds can and will have capital gains distributions. ETFs use a different scheme and don't suffer this. In a sheltered account it doesn't matter, but in taxable if the fund has high turnover it can be a big thing year after year.

 
GM, that is about as biased as you can get...

Another way to look at your arguments

1. Significant interest payments to the bank, likely more than your current rent, of which you get about 30% back via tax savings
2. Historically low interest rates driving (propping) housing prices up
3. Rental rates at an all time high, since the buy-rent ratio tends to be fairly stable and with housing prices climbing rental prices must rise to keep pace
4. Home prices are up 20% y-y in many areas, with many worried about a mini-bubble ongoing. Unfortunately the time to get a reasonable deal was a couple years ago. Luckily prices will flatten or drop once interest rates rise
5. You will no longer spend your weekends having fun, but instead mowing lawn / fixing #### / watching youtubes on how to lay tile
6. You might even get to be a landlord, nothing like your tenant calling you cuz his toilet is overflowing! Or you can hire a management company so that your profits go from marginal to negative
7. There is a real psychological pride of ownership, much of which is driven by advertising from realtors. If you tell people you own a house they go 'that is great for you, you must be doing well!' even though it doesn't change you or your situation one bit.
8. You get to make it yours, that part is real


----
This is coming from a recent homeowner in September... I have no regrets but buying a home when I was single would have been a mistake
 
So just never buy a home?

I'm not sure if I'll be living here in 5 years. I might not get another opportunity for 15 years. At that point, why not just be a life long renter?

Understood on your point wilked.

It would be nice to put some of my savings to work and invest in the purchase of what may or may not be a permanent home.
would your company buy your home or give you assistance to sell if you move?

What intrigues you about "wanting your own home?"
Well, let's see....

1. Significant annual tax deduction.

2. Historically low interest rates.

3. Ultra competitive rental environment where rental rates are at an all time high.

4. Rising home prices especially in his area of the country.

5. Vast potential for sweat equity, especially for a single guy with money and time to devote to a fixer-upper.

6. Terrific potential in his city to rent his property for a premium - perhaps a great premium - to his monthly mortgage payment.

7. Psychologucal benefit in the pride of home ownership; vehemently disagree with the sentiment that that's a fabricated myth: it's not.

8. You can do whatever the hell you want to it, it's YOURS! (Always check with your HOA first).

You absolutely should consider buying.
lol...

So in this strawman of super high rental prices and dirt-cheap houses, yes you should buy.
Where is the part about dirt-cheap houses?

 
GM, that is about as biased as you can get...

Another way to look at your arguments

1. Significant interest payments to the bank, likely more than your current rent, of which you get about 30% back via tax savings
2. Historically low interest rates driving (propping) housing prices up
3. Rental rates at an all time high, since the buy-rent ratio tends to be fairly stable and with housing prices climbing rental prices must rise to keep pace
4. Home prices are up 20% y-y in many areas, with many worried about a mini-bubble ongoing. Unfortunately the time to get a reasonable deal was a couple years ago. Luckily prices will flatten or drop once interest rates rise
5. You will no longer spend your weekends having fun, but instead mowing lawn / fixing #### / watching youtubes on how to lay tile
6. You might even get to be a landlord, nothing like your tenant calling you cuz his toilet is overflowing! Or you can hire a management company so that your profits go from marginal to negative
7. There is a real psychological pride of ownership, much of which is driven by advertising from realtors. If you tell people you own a house they go 'that is great for you, you must be doing well!' even though it doesn't change you or your situation one bit.
8. You get to make it yours, that part is real


----
This is coming from a recent homeowner in September... I have no regrets but buying a home when I was single would have been a mistake
I think that's a big driver, whilst agreeing with all of your other points.

It's a savings/retirement account balance in the form of a building which you own, that people can see and where you live vs. an account balance in a retirement account or other savings account that you can only see online. It's not "sexy," or something people can show off to their friends or host parties in.

If it's the visual that gets people, I would bet less people would go buy vs. rent if you put next to the home they're thinking about buying a pallet stacked with all of their current savings in $20's. Add a compounded 7-8% of that cash onto the pallet - next to the house - 30 times. Now sure, homes can appreciate too. If you said, "Which would you choose if you could only have one?" I'd be interested to see that.

 
The very basics of this stuff that will keep you out of trouble.

- Low cost ETFs (or Vanguard Admiral Mutual funds if you qualify). Never buy a loaded mutual fund. Ever.
Sorry I am an idiot when it comes to investing in stocks and whatnot, and I have probably asked this before in this thread somewhere.

Just gimme a little tidbit on which of these is better and why?

- Fidelity 2040 freedom fund (target retirement date for me personally is probably around then), also called "BlackRock LifePath Index 2040 Portfolio Class K Shares"

or

- Vanguard Institutional Index Fund Institutional Shares
What kind of account is this? IRA, 401k, taxable brokerage, etc.? If taxable which broker? The tax status of the account matters in what you'd choose. In taxable use ETFs. In tax shelters either work.

And as RUSF said those two funds really have different purposes.
What are the tax differences between ETFs and other index funds? Aren't you taxed on whatever gains either way?
Significant differences between mutual funds and ETFs. Funds can and will have capital gains distributions. ETFs use a different scheme and don't suffer this. In a sheltered account it doesn't matter, but in taxable if the fund has high turnover it can be a big thing year after year.
Thanks. Definitely need to do more reading on this. That link mentions that index funds (like the Vanguard S&P one mentioned) will have lower turnover but seemingly could still be subject to this. Any other links you can pass along explaining more or how often that hits index funds?

 
Thanks. Definitely need to do more reading on this. That link mentions that index funds (like the Vanguard S&P one mentioned) will have lower turnover but seemingly could still be subject to this. Any other links you can pass along explaining more or how often that hits index funds?
You can get turnover rates for ETFs just like funds. This one, MOO (Global Agribusiness Index), is probably on the higher side, but shows 33%, so check all individually. SPY S&P 500) is ~3%.

http://finance.yahoo.com/q/pr?s=moo&ql=1

 
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I think that's a big driver, whilst agreeing with all of your other points.
It's a savings/retirement account balance in the form of a building which you own, that people can see and where you live vs. an account balance in a retirement account or other savings account that you can only see online. It's not "sexy," or something people can show off to their friends or host parties in.

If it's the visual that gets people, I would bet less people would go buy vs. rent if you put next to the home they're thinking about buying a pallet stacked with all of their current savings in $20's. Add a compounded 7-8% of that cash onto the pallet - next to the house - 30 times. Now sure, homes can appreciate too. If you said, "Which would you choose if you could only have one?" I'd be interested to see that.
This seems like a bad analogy to me. Where are you getting this pallet of money from?

 
I think that's a big driver, whilst agreeing with all of your other points.
It's a savings/retirement account balance in the form of a building which you own, that people can see and where you live vs. an account balance in a retirement account or other savings account that you can only see online. It's not "sexy," or something people can show off to their friends or host parties in.

If it's the visual that gets people, I would bet less people would go buy vs. rent if you put next to the home they're thinking about buying a pallet stacked with all of their current savings in $20's. Add a compounded 7-8% of that cash onto the pallet - next to the house - 30 times. Now sure, homes can appreciate too. If you said, "Which would you choose if you could only have one?" I'd be interested to see that.
This seems like a bad analogy to me. Where are you getting this pallet of money from?
20% downpayment (to avoid PMI). I'm more looking at this glass half empty, or people that might be getting in over their heads just to have a home, to have a home. Not JB's situation, which is not like that it seems. Moreso following up on wilked's reply that it's not 0% downside risk in buying a house.

 
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